Chapter 3: Determination of Income and Employment

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Multiplier is always:

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If MPC = 1, multiplier is:

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Multiplier works through:

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Multiplier effect is based on:

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If MPS increases, multiplier:

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Higher MPC leads to:

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If MPC = 0.8, multiplier =

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Alternative formula of multiplier:

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Multiplier formula:

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Multiplier shows relation between:

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Government reduces excess demand by:

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Deflationary gap arises due to:

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Inflationary gap arises due to:

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Equilibrium with unemployment is called:

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Full employment level is:

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Deficient demand means:

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Excess demand means:

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AS =

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AD =

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Equilibrium output is where:

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Which affects investment?

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Planned investment is:

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Investment includes:

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Autonomous investment is:

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Investment is assumed to be:

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Break-even point occurs when:

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Relation between MPC and MPS:

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MPS formula:

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MPS stands for:

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Saving function shows relation between:

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If income is zero, consumption equals:

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When income increases, APC:

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APC formula:

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APC stands for:

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Value of MPC lies between:

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MPC formula:

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MPC stands for:

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C̄ represents:

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Formula of consumption function:

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Consumption function shows relation between:

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Equilibrium occurs when:

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Which is an injection?

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Which is a leakage in income flow?

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Aggregate supply is equal to:

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Income is equal to:

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Which sector is NOT included in a two-sector model?

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Aggregate demand in a two-sector economy includes:

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Which assumption is used in macroeconomic models?

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What does ‘ex-post’ refer to?

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What does ‘ex-ante’ mean?

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